Can Dogs See Ghosts or Detect Paranormal Activity? What Science Says
Whether dogs sense the paranormal and see ghosts requires determining first whether there are truly ghosts or paranormal activities occurring.
Countless dog owners report that their dogs at times act as if they have seen a ghost, intently staring at the wall or ceiling and barking repeatedly, but then, there's nothing there. What is going on?
Some explanations are quite down to earth, but interestingly, at times, things may never have a proven explanation.
So today, let's discover more facts that tie dogs more closely to the paranormal along with some interesting ghostly tidbits.
Firstly, Consider Your Dog's Powerful Senses
When your dog is barking intently at noises you cannot hear, and chasing things you cannot see, it's easy to wonder whether he's interacting with some poltergeist in the mood for mischief, but can dogs really hear and see ghosts?
A dog barking or staring at the wall or ceiling may seem to suggest that, but perhaps it's best to skip contacting your local paranormal investigation team for now and have your local exterminator's number on speed dial instead.
Before assuming your dog is responding to some sort of paranormal events, let's take a look at some interesting facts about your dog's uncanny ability to sense things that us mere humans cannot.
Fact 1) Dogs Can Hear Things Humans Cannot
Dogs are known for being blessed with sensitive ears and you can literally watch them move their ears in different directions to attain a better reception.
Blessed with 18 muscles, watch those doggy ears in action: rising, lowering, tilting, rotating and even moving independently from one another!
Noises are simply sound waves traveling along molecules in the air, but it takes a specialized sense of hearing to allow reception of the world's faintest sounds.
First off, consider distance. Sounds you're able to hear may range from 20 feet away, while Rover is capable of detecting from as far as 80 feet.
Then, consider pitch. Rover wins big time here again, detecting frequencies that are twice as high in pitch compared to the ones you're capable of perceiving.
So with this being said, it may sound doable for a dog to sense ghosts, doesn't it? After all, ghost hunters invest in amplified microphones and digital audio recorders to detect the paranormal, yet, when it comes to Rover, he certainly seems to be naturally gifted.
Fact 2) Night-Time Critters are More Likely Than Ghosts
Most likely than not, your dog is not reacting to a ghost or spirit, but something more down to earth such as some distant noise, or if he's barking and staring at a specific spot, some sort of critter living in your wall, ceiling or basement.
Mice, raccoon, bats, squirrels, opossum etc are critters known for making themselves at home in people's houses, and many of them are more likely to be active at night or in the wee hours of the morning.
So with this info in mind, you can relax and consider calling your local exterminator (hopefully one that's committed to humane pest control!) to have your home inspected.
Fun fact: Dogs have the uncanny ability to hear ultrasonic frequencies, high-pitch sounds that are mostly over 20,000 Hz. According to Louisiana State University, humans are capable of detecting sounds within the range of 64 to 23,000 Hertz, while dogs can detect sounds between 67 and 45,000 Hertz.
Fact 3) Dogs Can See Things Humans Can't See
Dogs may miss out on visual acuity, but they are gifted with other vision features that are worthy of discovering.
Sure, Rover might not be able to tell the difference in color between a Granny Smith or Red Delicious apple, considering that, dogs see colors in a similar fashion as people who are red-green color blind (that makes him a deuteranope by the way), but he's certainly better than us in seeing in low-light conditions.
This must have put dogs on an evolutionary advantage back in the days when, as crepuscular beings, they were hunting down nocturnal critters.
So with this being said, it sounds doable that dogs may be capable of sensing the presence of ghosts. After all, ghost hunters invest in night vision and infrared cameras to detect paranormal activities.
However, if you see your dog staring intently at something, it's more likely he just spotted some random bug such as a moth or a spider rather than witnessing a ghost! If there is truly nothing, discover more possible reasons as to why dogs stare at walls.
Fun Fact: On top of seeing better in dark conditions, recent research has determined that dogs can see ultraviolet light. According to a study published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society, researchers found that the lens of dogs and other many mammals allowed some ultraviolet light through.
This may have further helped dogs hunt at night since the ability to see ultraviolet increases visual sensitivity in low light conditions, therefore helping a dog discern a grey rodent running against a backdrop of a brown field at dusk.
Can Dogs Sense the Paranormal and See Ghosts?
Being equipped with superior senses means that dogs are better capable than us in detecting things that we cannot see, smell or hear. This often makes us wonder if dogs can sense the paranormal and see ghosts.
There are many stories of dogs acting weird in the home, dogs chasing what look like orbs and dogs acting scared without a plausible explanation.
While there may be many down to earth explanations for these behaviors, at times though, it seems like no reasonable explanation can be found. Does this mean that dogs can see ghosts?
The chicken- or- the -egg dilemma applies here perfectly: If ghosts don't really exist, how can dogs ultimately detect them in the first place? Is paranormal dog behavior therefore non-existent?
For those who believe in ghosts, the answer is almost a no-brainer: of course, dogs can sense ghosts! And statistics show lots of people believe in them.
According to a recent survey, conducted by YouGov in 2021, two in five Americans say ghosts exist — and one in five admit to having encountered one!
In particular, women are more likely than men to believe both in ghosts (a good 50 percent versus 31 percent) while folks with post-graduate degrees are less likely to believe in supernatural entities.
What Science Has to Say
For those skeptics out there, they might want to know what science has to say about this topic. As of today, science doesn't really seem to have an explanation as there doesn't seem to be any credible empirical data to support the existence of any paranormal activities or events.
The one million dollar prize offered by the James Randi Educational Foundation (JREF) to anyone who can demonstrate a supernatural or paranormal event under agreed-upon scientific testing criteria, has yet to be granted.
Until then, it just seems like behind every orb, shadow or possible poltergeist, there’s always some perfectly rational explanation.
However, for those ghost believers out there, science has something that can bring some hope about dogs being able to sense the paranormal and this time it comes from Einstein.
"Energy never dies; it can neither be created nor destroyed." So the next question is: what happens to that energy? With that being said Happy Howl-o-ween to all!
Did you know? Great Danes were believed in the past to make great ghost hunters as they always seemed to have an uncanny ability to seeing things that are "not" there, explain Gerald Hausman and Loretta Hausman in the book "The Mythology of Dogs: Canine Legend." Scooby-Doo and Marmaduke were likely inspired by this breed's trait.
References:
- Louisiana State University, How Well Do Dogs and Other Animals Hear?, retrieved from the web on October 27th, 2016.
- D Warfield. 1973. The study of hearing in animals. In: W Gay, ed., Methods of Animal Experimentation, IV. Academic Press, London, pp 43-143.
- RR Fay & AN Popper, eds. 1994. Comparative Hearing: Mammals. Springer Handbook of Auditory Research Series. Springer-Verlag, NY.
- Strain, George M. Hearing frequency ranges for dogs & other species? Lousiana State University. 3 June 2003.
Disclaimer: this article is not meant to be used as a substitute for professional veterinary advice or behavioral advice. If your dog is acting sick or aggressive please consult with a qualified professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.